Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a transmittable dis revisal, primarily modify muscles. It is overly known as pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy. DMD is named after Guillaume genus Benzoin Amand Duchenne, a 19th century French neurologist. He researched the disease, and followed his patients from infirmary to hospital, creating a much more accurate study than was ever done before on the disease. Duchenne was the first person to do a biopsy to get tissue from a living patient. He used these tests and correctly concluded that this was a muscle disease.
close to symptoms of DMD include weaknesses in the pelvis, upper limbs, heart, back and muscles around your lungs. on that point is also fatigue, mental retardation and difficulty with motor skills associated with the disease. These symptoms whitethorn cause frequent falling and clumsiness. Often times, the person alter faces progressive difficulty walking, and a wheelchair may be ask eventually. Despite theses muscle impairments, the person still has a to the full functioning nervous system and still has the sense of touch. They also have full control over their bladder, despite weaknesses in the pelvis.
DMD is a contagious disorder, with a mutation in the X chromosome. This mutation prevents the production of the protein dystrophin.



Dystrophin is a selectively permeable prison cell that helps muscle tissue repair itself. Missing or forged dystrophin may lead to the destruction of the cell. This is what causes DMD. DMD is a sex-linked genetic disorder. It is an X-linked recessive gene, meaning that females can be a mailman for the gene, however DMD is more common in males. DMD occurs in some 1 in every 3,600 baby boys. It is almost out of date in females, however there are a hardly a(prenominal) rare cases in which a female has DMD.
DMD is usually discover between ages two and six. There are several ship canal for it to be diagnosed. A clinical diagnosis, consisting of a muscle biopsy, genetic testing or a combination of studies may bear out the diagnosis. A muscle...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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