Criminal Justice

Running head : guest s NameUniversity AffiliationIntroductionCriminal justice involves the enforcement of the law , the sound judgement of offenders of the law , and their incarceration . It involves some(prenominal) varied eventors that affect its metier as a system , much(prenominal) as the in-person persona of those it seeks to strike back and the cultural and systemic component of those who appliance itIncarcerationTheories in criminology ramble forward the nonion that the chief(prenominal) engage of incarceration is to revenge persons guilty of crimes (A Possible hold over for prison houseer Higher bringing up , 1995-1996 . Crimes argon acts or omissions that atomic number 18 considered offenses against the bea as easily as persons and things , which are of such staid personality that they bespeak severe penalty compared to offenses that only when bring into being cultured offenses Only the state has the built-in power to punish batch guilty of crime (Harding , 2001 , since crimes are considered offenses against the universal and gild , which the disposal is duty bound to treasureSince the security of the general public and inn is a function immanent in states or the government , it necessarily follows that the power to protect and to punish wretched mien is also inherent in states or the government . thus , such power cannot scarce be abdicated by dint of the mastermind of cut offing go forth go to toffee-nosed firmsPrisons may all be draw out by the government or a nongovernmental entity . snobby prisons , outflow by the latter , squander a leak been implement in various part of the linked States , unify country , and Australia Contracting out of the heed of prison work has been do in various countries , and states deep down the American trade essence . For example the Bureau of Prisons in California , Florida , New York , and Texas source some prison work to nonpublic entities .

In this party some of the most famous insular firms providing prison function are the Corrections nap of America (CCA ) and Wackenhut Corrections society (WCC (Harding , 2001Participation of the clubby sector in the criminal justice systemA . clandestine Penal FacilitiesThe participation of the private sector in the oversight of penal facilities is well record , and it has been going on since the mid-sixties Indeed , in the United States , there are umteen new-made detention facilities operated by private firms , amounting to two-fifths of the population and two-thirds of institutions relating to new-fangled detention (Harding , 2001A private prison has been defined as a place of [involuntary justice system] trade union movement managed by a private company under contract to government (Harding , 2001 In such a setup , the private company acts on behalf of the stateThe accompaniment that these kinds of prisons are mental testing in private does not change the character of imprisonment . It must be emphasized that private prisons are not prisons run by the private sector . snobby prisons remain state or government prisons , but they run based on a contract between the firm government agency or department and a private sector company . The reputation of the prison as a government function is not changed , whether the private...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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